Thursday, 11 January 2018

List of aristocrats killed during the revolution

Princes & Princesses

Élisabeth de Bourbon, Princesse de France (guillotined on 10 May 1794)

Marie Thérèse-Louise de Savoie-Carignan, Princesse de Lamballe (massacred on 3 September 1792)

Charles Louis Victor de Broglie, Prince de Broglie (guillotined on 27 July 1794)

Marie Thérèse de Choiseul, Princesse de Monaco (guillotined on 27 July 1794)

Marie-Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne, Princesse de Guéméné (guillotined in 1793)

Louis-Armand-Constantin de Rohan, Prince de Montbazon (guillotined on 27 July 1794)

Antoine-Philippe de La Trémoille, Prince de Talmont (guillotined on 27 January 1794)

Charles Alexandre d'Hénin-Liétard d'Alsace, Prince d'Alsace (guillotined on 27 July 1794)

Armand-Louis-François de Béthune-Charost, Prince de Béthune (guillotined on 28 April 1794)

Ducs & Duchesses

Louis Philippe d'Orléans, Duc d'Orléans (guillotined on 6 November 1793)

Diane Adelaide de Rochechouart, Duchesse de Châtelet (guillotined on 22 April 1794)

Louis Marie Florent du Châtelet, Duc de Châtelet (guillotined on 13 December 1792)

Henriette Anne Louise d'Aguesseau, Duchesse d'Ayen (guillotined on 22 July 1794)

Catherine de Cossé-Brissac, Duchesse de Noailles (guillotined on 22 July 1794)

Marie-Amélie de Buffers, Duchesse de Biron (guillotined on 27 June 1794)

Jules Charles Henri de Clermont-Tonnerre, Duc de Clermont-Tonnerre (guillotined on 26 July 1794)

Armand-Louis de Gontaut-Biron, Duc de Biron (guillotined on 31 December 1792)

Béatrix de Choiseul-Stainville, Duchesse de Choiseul (guillotined on 22 April 1794)

Gabriel Louis François de Neufville de Villeroy, Duc d'Alincourt (guillotined on 28 April 1794)

Louis Alexandre de La Rochefoucauld, Duc de La Rochefoucauld (massacred on 4 September 1792)

Marie Paul Victoire de Beauvilliers, Duc de Saint-Aignan (guillotined in 1794)

Louis François de Neufville, Duc de Villeroi (executed on 29 April 1795)

Louis Hercule Timoléon de Cossé-Brissac, Duc de Brissac (massacred on 9 September 1792)

Louis-Joachim Paris de Poitier, Duc de Gesvres (guillotined on 7 July 1794)

Madeleine Henriette Sabine Olivier de Senozan de Viriville, Duchesse de Talleyrand (guillotined on 26 July 1794)

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Billedresultat for guillotine
The guillotine in action

Marquis & Marquises

François-Pierre-Louis de la Motte-Baracé de Senonnes, Marquis de Senonnes (guillotined on 7 April 1794)

Suzanne Drouillard, Marquise de Senonnes (guillotined on 7 April 1794)

Jean Gravier de Vergennes, Marquis de Vergennes (guillotined on 27 July 1794)

Marc-Antoine de Lévis, Marquis de Lévis (executed on 4 May 1794)

Claude Angélique Bersin, Marquise de Crussol d'Amboise (executed on 10 May 1794)

Anne Emmanuel de Crussol d'Amboise, Marquis de Crussol d'Amboise (guillotined on 26 July 1794)

Jean Baptiste Charles François de Clermont d'Amboise, Marquis de Reynel (massacred while defending the Tuileries on 10 August 1792)

Augustin-Joseph de Mailly, Marquis d'Haucourt (guillotined on 25 March 1794)

Joseph de Fumel, Marquis de Fumel

Gaspard de Forbin de La Barben, Marquis de Pont-à-Mousson (guillotined on 26 December 1792)

Charles Verdière, Marquis de Hem (guillotined on 7 July 1794)

Louis Auguste de Bongars, Marquis de Bongar (guillotined on 2 June 1794)

Charles Antoine de Piis, Marquis de Pins (guillotined on 4 June 1794)

Elisabeth Louise Jouvenel d'Harville des Ursins, Marquise de La Châtre (guillotined on 22 July 1794)

Charles François Vireaux de Sombreuil, Marquis de Sombreuil (guillotined on 17 June 1794)

Marie Philippe l'Ollivier de Saint-Maur, Marquise de Saint Pern (guillotined on 20 June 1794)

André Elzéard d'Arbaud, Marquis de Jouques (guillotined on 26 December 1792)

Amable Charles de Laguiche, Marquis de Laguiche (guillotined on 27 June 1794)

Clément Charles de Laverdy, Marquis de Gambais (guillotined on 24 November 1792)

Louis Catherine de Loras, Marquise de Loras (shot on 6 December 1792)

Godefroy d'Yzarn de Freissinet, Marquis de Valardy (guillotined on 6 December 1792)

Louis de Leusse, Marquis de Leusse (guillotined on 14 January 1794)

Pierre Louis de Grollier, Marquis de Treffort (guillotined on 26 December 1792)

Etienne Baude, Marquis de Vieuville (executed on 4 May 1794)

Louis Philippe Duvaucel, Marquis de Castelnau (guillotined on 8 May 1794)

Anne Marie Louise de Loménie de Brienne, Marquise de Camisy (guillotined on 10 May 1794)

Antoine Galiot Mandat, Marquis de Mandat (massacred in front of the Tuileries on 10 August 1792)

Guy Joseph de Donissan, Marquis de Citran (shot on 8 January 1794)

René de La Tour du Pin de La Charce, Marquis de Charce (executed on 4 April 1794)

Jacques Augustin de La Barberie, Marquis de Reffuvielle (guillotined on 14 April 1794)

Bernard-René Jourdan de Launay, Marquis de Launay (killed during the storming of the Bastille)

Thomas de Mary de Favras, Marquis de Favras (guillotined on 19 February 1790)

Jean-Jacques-Philippe Gueau de Gravelle de Reverseaux, Marquis de Reverseaux (guillotined on 13 February 1794)

Achille François du Chastellet, Marquis du Chatellet (committed suicide while awaiting his sentence on 17 April 1794)

Louis Le Peletier de Rosanbo, Marquis de Rosanbo (guillotined on 22 April 1794)

Antoinette de Lamoignon des Malesherbes, Marquise de Rosanbo (guillotined on 22 April 1794)

Amable-Charles de La Guiche, Marquis de La Guiche (guillotined on 27 June 1794)

Jean Gravier de Vergennes, Marquis de Vergennes (guillotined on 24 July 1794)

Louis-Marthe de Gouy d'Arsy, Marquis d'Arsy (guillotined on 23 July 1794)

Joachim Charles de Seiglière de Soyécourt, Marquis de Soyécourt (guillotined on 23 July 1794)

Louis-Michel Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau, Marquis de Saint-Fargeau (assassinated on 20 January 1793)

François de L'Averdy, Marquis de Gambais (guillotined on 24 November 1793)

Sébastien Charles Hubert de Gestas, Marquis de Lésperoux (executed on 27 December 1793)

Georges-Gaspard de Contades, Marquis de Contades (shot on 8 May 1795)

Augustin Herves Faudoas, Marquis de Faudoas (guillotined on 13 July 1794)

Charlotte-Félicité de Luppé Charry, Marquise de Charry (guillotined on 2 April 1794)

Françoise Pauline de La Rochefoucauld, Marquise de Severac (guillotined on 27 June 1794)

Louis David Collenot, Marquis d'Angremont (guillotined on 26 August 1792)

Louis d'Aigle, Marquis d'Aigle (guillotined on 8 March 1794)






Comtes & Comtesses

Denis-François Angran d'Aileray, Comte des Maillis (executed on 28 April 1794)

Anne Claude Louise d'Arpajon, Comtesse de Noailles (guillotined on 27 July 1794)

Jeanne Bécu, Comtesse du Barry (guillotined on 8 December 1793)

Stanislas Marie Adelaide de Clermont-Tonnerre, Comte de Clermont-Tonnerre (massacred on 22 August 1792)

Geneviève de Gramont, Comtesse d'Ossun (guillotined on 26 July 1794)

Philippe de Noailles, Comte de Noailles (guillotined on 27 June 1794)

Charles Henri d'Estaing, Comte d'Estaing (guillotined on 28 April 1794)

Jean du Barry, Comte du Barry (guillotined on 17 January 1794)

Charles-Philibert-Marie-Gaston de Lévis-Mirepoix, Comte de Mirepoix (28 May 1794)

Louis-Marie-Athanase de Loménie de Brienne, Comte de Brienne (guillotined on 10 May 1794)

Jacques Vincent François de Reviers de Mauny, Comte de Reviers (10 May 1793)

Charles-Mathias d'Alençon, Comte d'Alençon (executed on 15 April 1794)

Charles-François de Rouvroy de Saint Simon Sandricourt, Comte d'Agde (guillotined on 26 July 1794)

Jacques d'Yzarn de Valady, Comte de Valady (executed on 24 December 1793)

Henri Charles Gabriel de Bissy, Comte de Thiard-Bissy (guillotined on 26 July 1794)

Charles Alexis Brûlart, Comte de Genlis (guillotined on 31 October 1793)

Charles de Loménie de Brienne, Comte de Loménie de Brienne (guillotined on 10 May 1794 with Madame Élisabeth)

Denis Philibert du Buysson, Comte de Douzon (guillotined on 31 December 1793)

Jean Baptiste Marien Joseph de Viry, Comte de Viry (executed in late December 1793)

Claude Antoine de Choiseul, Comte de Choiseul (executed on 4 May 1794)

Alexandre de Thomasson de Bienville, Comte de Bienville (executed on 12 May 1794)

Alexandrine de Mandat, Comtesse de Bienville (executed on 12 May 1794)

Marie Agathe de Durand de Rilly, Comtesse de Chanaleilles (executed on 3 August 1794)

Anne Alexandrine Rosalie de La Rochefoucauld, Comtesse de Durtal (guillotined on 8 March 1794)

Edouard François Mathieu Molé, Comte de Champlâtreux (guillotined on 20 April 1794)

Jean-Louis des Bravards d'Eyssat, Comte du Prat (guillotined on 28 April 1794)

Anne-Nicole de Lamoignon de Malesherbes, Comtesse de Sénozan (executed on 10 May 1794)

Louis Jean Baptiste Le Clerc de Lassigny de Juigné, Comte de Lassigny (killed while defending the Tuileries on 10 August 1792)

Louis Victoire Lux de Montmorin-Saint-Hérem, Comte de Montmorin (impaled on 2 September 1792)

Alexandre de Beauharnais, Comte de Beauharnais (guillotined on 23 July 1794)

Charles-François de Flahaut de La Billarderie, Comte de La Billarderie (guillotined in 1793)

Charles Auguste de La Cour de Balleroy, Comte de Balleroy (guillotined on 23 March 1794)

Antoine Nicolas Collier, Comte de La Marlière (guillotined on 27 November 1793)

Catherine Louise Sylvie de Seiglière, Comtesse d'Hinnisdal (guillotined on 24 July 1794)

Jean-Guillaume de La Planche de Ruillé, Comte de Ruillé (executed on 2 January 1794)

Nicolas Henri de Grimouard, Comte de Grimouard (guillotined on 7 February 1794)

Claude Guillaume Lambert, Comte d'Auverse (guillotined on 27 June 1794)

Jean-Baptiste de La Valette, Comte de La Valette (guillotined on 28 July 1794)

Louise Antoinette Fargeon, Comtesse de Fargeon (guillotined on 28 April 1794)

Adam-Philippe de Custine, Comte de Custine (guillotined on 28 August 1793)

Guy-Armand Simon de Kersaint, Comte de Kersaint (guillotined on 4 December 1793)

Madeleine Henriette Louise de Flavigny, Comtesse de Vieux (guillotined in 1794)

Toussaint Léonard, Comte de La Villeon de La Villevallo (shot on 1 August 1795)

Denis Michel Éleonore des Gamaches, Comte des Gamaches (guillotined on 15 June 1794)

Elisabeth-Pauline de Gand-Merode-Isenghien, Comtesse de Lauraguais (guillotined on 16 February 1794)

Jean François Gabriel de Polastron, Comte de Polastron (guillotined on 27 June 1794)

Marie Adélaide de La Touche Limouzinière de La Rochefoucauld, Comtesse de La Rochefoucald (guillotined on 24 January 1794)

Vicomtes & Vicomtesses

Anne Jeanne Baptiste Louise de Noailles, Vicomtesse de Noailles (guillotined on 22 July 1794)

Henri de Belsunce, Vicomte de Belsunce (massacred on 12 August 1789)

Alexandre François Marie de Beauharnais, Vicomte de Beauharnais (guillotined on 23 July 1794)

Antoine Jean Terray, Vicomte de Rozières (guillotined on 28 April 1794)

Philippe François Rouxel de Blanchelande, Vicomte de Blanchelande (guillotined on 15 April 1793)

Jean-François de Rafélis de Broves, Vicomte de Broves (died defending the Tuileries on 10 August 1792)



You have got to be kidding!  States are actually considering execution by firing squad!


Barons & Baronnes / Seigneurs & Dames

Joseph-Henri de Jessé, Baron de Levas (died while imprisoned on 6 February 1794 - he was scheduled to be guillotined that same day)

Jean-Pierre du Teil, Baron du Teil (guillotined on 22 February 1794)

Frédéric Henri Richard de Ruffey, Seigneur de Ruffey sous Beaune (guillotined on 10 April 1794)

Jean-Antoine Teissier de Marguerittes, Baron de Marguerittes (executed on 20 May 1794)

Jean Baptiste Fisicat, Baron de Bas (guillotined on 13 December 1793)

Charles Pierre Gaspard Proper de Mergot, Seigneur de La Vairie (executed on 28 April 1794)


Court-related persons

Denis Pierre Jean Papillon de La Ferté, Intendant of the Menus-Plaisirs

Jean-François Autier ("Léonard") (guillotined on 25 July 1794)

François Rouph de Varicourt, guard of the queen (massacred during the storming of Versailles. His head was placed on a spike)

Antoine Joseph Pagès des Huttes, guard of the queen (massacred during the storming of Versailles. His head was also placed on a spike)

Louis René Binet, secretary to the king's council (massacred while defending the Tuileries on 10 August 1792)

Stanislas de Clermont-Tonnerre, gentlemen of honour to Monsieur (massacred on 10 August 1792)

Louis Auguste Forestier, master of Madame Victoire's wardrobe (massacred while defining the Tuileries on 10 August 1792)

Dominique Treil de Saint-Martial, Captain of the royal dragoons (killed while defending Louis XVI on 10 August 1792)

Armand de Montmorin, minister for foreign affairs (massacred on 2 September 1792)

Jean-Frédéric de La Tour du Pin Gouvernet, minister for war (executed on 28 April 1794)

Louis-Guillaume Le Veillard, dean of the gentlemen of the king's bedchamber (guillotined on 15 June 1794)

Joseph Louis Estor, guard of the king (guillotined on 23 June 1794)

Anne Claude Guillemant Saint-Souplet, squire of the king (guillotined on 4 March 1794)

Mathieu Jean Pierre Giraud, captain of the hundred guards - a special unit at Versailles (guillotined on 3 July 1794)

Hyacinthe Armande Constant Godefroy, guard to the king (guillotined on 28 October 1792)

Jean Pierre Gravier, secretary to the king (executed on 16 May 1794)

Dider Herbilion, intendant to the king (guillotined on 4 July 1794)

Charles Guillaume Lachapelle, commissioner to the king's household (executed on 5 July 1794)

Jérémie Lacroix, guard to the king (guillotined on 5 February 1794)

Jacques Lambriquet, valet to Madame Élisabeth (executed on 15 July 1794)

Edouard Marie Marguerit, major of the king's guard (guillotined on 21 May 1794)

Jean Pierre François Sellier, guard of the Comte de Provence (executed on 11 February 1794)

Jean Dider Mesnard, comptroller general of the king's Maison de La Bouche (guillotined on 18 April 1794)

Claude Jacques Ogier, councillor to the king (guillotined on 3 February 1794)

Nicolas Paguin, valet to Madame Élisabeth (executed on 6 February 1794)

Jacques François Vincent Reviers, major of the Swiss guards guarding the king's brother (executed on  9 May 1793)

Jean Baptiste Emmanuel Roettiers, gentleman of the king's chamber (guillotined on 30 January 1794)

Jean Pierre La Rossé, groom of the pages to Louis XVI (executed on 13 July 1794)

M. d'Halouville, sub-governor of the young dauphin (massacred)

M. d'Enfant, one of the king's personal preachers (massacred) 

M. d'Abancourt, minister of state (massacred) 

M. Dechamplot (valet of the king's wardrobe)


30 unnamed Swiss soldiers

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